Feed your Trees with Root Zone Fertilization

Root Zone FertilizationFeeding your trees and shrubs is a critical component of an effective landscaping plan because trees and shrubs, similar to the human body, require essential minerals and nutrients to grow, stay healthy and thrive.  These minerals and nutrients also help them fend off disease, insects, withstand drought and encourage longevity.

In their natural forest environment, the decomposing leaves and wood provide these necessary nutrients.  However, on our residential and commercial properties we have the tendency to remove this “debris” – and literally withhold from our trees & shrubs these much needed nutrients.

Root System Stress

In addition to the reduced levels of minerals & nutrients being absorbed by root systems, stress is negatively impacting their growth and overall health.  This stress may be induced by compacted soils, air pollution, road salts, poor drainage, competition with turf grasses or external barriers such as streets, foundations or sidewalks.

Root Zone Fertilization

Providing supplemental nutrients — as a natural food replacement — to confined root zones, helps trees develop better root systems to deal with these adverse impacts.   Root Zone Fertilization is perhaps the most effective method to fertilize trees. This process injects a water and fertilizer mixture — under high pressure — approximately 4-8 inches below the soil surface.

There are many advantages to root zone fertilization.   Injecting to this depth bypasses much of the turf grass roots and places the nutrients into the root zone where most of the absorbing roots grow.  The high pressure injection forces the water & fertilizer mix throughout the root zone, which not only feeds all the roots, but also reduces soil compaction and encourages additional root zone aeration.

As your tree and shrub experts, we strongly recommend fertilizing your trees and shrubs on a regular, programmed plan.  At Arbor Tree Services we use organic fertilizer that slowly releases its nitrogen over an entire growing season, thereby maximizing the health of your trees.  Please contact us with any questions you may have.  We will be happy to help!

Insect and Disease Management for Trees in Michigan

They're more than a nuisance.  They can restrict the flow of water and nutrients in your trees.  They can cause damage to the branches and trunks, a wilting of the leaves, defoliation, decline and even death.   Whether on commercial or residential property, insects and diseases can significantly threaten overall tree health.

Common species of insects that frequently cause problems in southeast Michigan include aphids, black vine weevils, bronze birch borers, emerald ash borers, and Japanese Beetles to name just a few.  There are many species of insects that can do signifcant damange to many different tree species throughout our state.

Arbor Tree Service — Michigan Certified Arborists

Arbor Tree Service is dedicated to protecting the environment and we believe the best approach to plant health care is to proactively manage insect and disease related issues.  If these issues are treated early, then the amount of chemical intervention is minimal.  If insect and disease problems have gotten out of hand, Arbor Tree Service will always recommend the least invasive treatment program needed to get your situation under control.

The most effective means to ward off insects and disease is to maintain a tree in good health.  However, even healthy trees can develop pest-related problems.  With certified arborists on staff, Arbor Tree Service will work with you to first accurately identify the pests – and then, once identified, will recommend the best treatment option.

What You Can Do — Visual Inspections

As you mow the lawn or work in the yard this summer, perform a visual inspection of each of your trees.  Your trees, afterall, are likely your most precious landscaping assets.  If you notice any abnormalities in the appearance of your trees, please contact Arbor Tree Service to assess the problem and make treatment recommendations.

Michigan — Home to Abundant Natural Beauty!

With wild fires currently devastating thousands of acres in Michigan’s Upper Peninsula, it’s a reminder (albeit a tragic reminder) that Michigan is home to abundant natural beauty – in the form of lakes, beaches – and, of course, trees.

First, an update on the wildfires:

Citing “cooler temperatures,” the Michigan Department of Natural Resources states that significant progress is being made in the battle against a wildfire that has consumed over 21,000 acres in the UP.  As you can imagine, however, the damage is extraordinary.  Out of the 132 structures burned in Luce Country as of Wednesday afternoon, 46 of them were homes, making it the third worst fire in Michigan history.  "The buildings are one thing, but then when you look at the landscape and all the trees and the total devastation, the total change of scenery, that's what's really going to be the long-lasting thing," said Richard Robinson who lost both his motel and home in the wildfire.

Michigan Timberland – 5th Largest in USA

Here's a statistic that may surprise you.  According to the Michigan DNR, Michigan is a state rich in forest resources.  Its 19.3 million acres of forest land cover 53 percent of the State, with 18.6 million considered timberland.  Timberland acreage is the fifth largest in the United States.  I bet you didn't know that!

Trees Aboundant in the UP

In a 1998 article entitled “Questions Fourth Graders Ask about Trees,” Bill Cook of Michigan State University writes that there are approximately 5.7 Billion trees in the Upper Peninsula (according to a 1993 forest inventory) – or put another way, one tree for every person in the world!
The Upper Peninsula has between 37 and 90 native tree species, with the most common tree being the Sugar Maple. 

Arbor Tree Service

Located in Attica, Michigan, Arbor Tree provides residential and commercial tree service for customers throughout Oakland County, Michigan.  With certified arborists on staff, Arbor Tree offers university-trained certified arborists and horticulturists to inspect and diagnose the condition of your trees and shrubs and propose a program specifically for your needs.

Don't take our landscape and beauty for granted.  Enjoy and explore it everyday.  Afterall, our state is a gem of natural beauty.
 

It’s Arbor Day in Michigan – a Great Time to Plant a Tree!

Arbor DayArbor Day – a holiday in which groups and individuals are encouraged to plant and care for trees — has, pardon the pun, strong Michigan roots.  Arbor Day was founded in 1872 by Michigan native, Sterling Morton.  On that day roughly 140 years ago, approximately one million trees were planted to commemorate the occasion.  Michigan Governor, Rick Snyder, has proclaimed Sunday, April 22 through Saturday, April 28, 2012 as Arbor Week, and Friday, April 27, 2012 as Arbor Day in Michigan.

Michigan Tree Facts

According to the official Michigan government website (www.michigan.gov), Michigan is home to “more than 100 species of trees” and has a 3.8 million acre state forest system, the largest in the United States.” 

Tree City USA

Many Michigan communities have additionally been classified as a “Tree City USA”.  In fact, in 2011, 121 Michigan cities were recognized as Tree City USA communities.  The Tree City USA program is sponsored by the National Arbor Day Foundation in cooperation with the National Association of State Foresters and the USDA Forest Service. To become a Tree City USA, a community must satisfy four requirements: (1) a tree board, commission or department, (2) a tree ordinance which establishes policies for tree planting, maintenance and removal, (3) a community forestry program, and (4) an Arbor Day observance and proclamation.

Celebrating Arbor Day

There are many different ways to celebrate Arbor Day.  First and foremost, you could plant a tree.  You could help your local community organize an Arbor Day Event.  Perhaps you have the opportunity on this day to visit a local, state or national park.  You could spend some time with your kids or grandkids taking a walk through a local park and photographing your favorite trees.

How do you plan to spend Arbor Day in Michigan?

Storm Damage Repair in Michigan

We've heard it many times over that April showers bring May flowers.  In Michigan, however, they also bring with it the possibility for major spring storms, even tornados.  According to Michigan’s Emergency Management Division, most tornadoes occur in Michigan in April, May, June and July.  Violent winds, lightning – or even heavy ice storms (remember, this is Michigan) – can result not only in damage to homes, power lines and commercial buildings – but they can also result in significant tree damage.

Tree damage may come in several different varieties – frequently classified as branch wounds, trunk wounds and root wounds.

Storm Damage Repair

Fortunately, small trees or those with minimal damage can usually be restored by pruning the dead, dying or damaged limbs.  Larger trees, however, may require the expertise of trained professionals.  Trees with severe tree bark damage, or trunk damage, may need to be removed.

It’s also important to treat root wounds.  Injured roots can weaken the foundation of trees.  Unfortunately, this too may require tree removal. 

Remember, for minor storm damage tree repair, simple pruning may be all that’s necessary to remove branches or tree bark damage.  Call in a professional, however, for those more difficult jobs or for a free consultation to understand the full extent of the damage and the steps necessary for clean-up and tree repair and/or removal.

When more sustained damage occurs on your property, it is important to possess the right equipment and experience to safely remove dangerous trees which fall on homes, cars and other structures.

Certified Arborist

Please give us a call at Arbor Tree Service.  We are here to assist you when storms do occur.  We are available around the clock to help minimize and clean-up the damage.  With a certified arborist on staff, we will come out and assess the storm damage to your trees and explain the best way to repair the tree if it is salvageable.
 

To Prune or not to Prune?

Tree PruningPruning is a critical component of an effective landscaping strategy.  Pruning of any kind of plant or tree, however, requires proper technique.  In most cases, it is better to not prune than to do so incorrectly.  Since plants are "untouched" in nature they grow normally; however, when pruned incorrectly, the plant can become fragile, disfigured and, ultimately, ruined.

Proper pruning, nevertheless, yields beneficial results.  When done with the proper technique, pruning will improve the appearance, health, and longevity of your landscape.  Pruning will also help to:

  • "Train" the plant
  • Maintain overall plant health, development and appearance by allowing the plant to be in direct sunlight
  • Improve the quality of flowers, fruit, foliage and stems
  • Restrict growth

Like any form of landscaping, a strategy should be developed before embarking on the pruning process.  Cuts should be minimized and the ‘growth habit’ of a plant should be fully understood before cuts are made. 

For trees, the most effective time to prune is when the tree is dormant – late fall to early spring.  Since the tree is not active during this dormant time, removing limbs and branches will be least stressful. 

There are various pruning techniques for different plants. You wouldn’t use the same technique with a shrub as you would with a broad-leafed evergreen.  Remember to consult a landscaping professional like Arbor Tree Services if you are in doubt about the pruning process.  We will be glad to help.

Stump Grinding, Stump Grinders and More

Perhaps the tree roots on your residential or commercial property are threatening sidewalks or foundations.  Perhaps you want to prevent the infestation of bees, wasps or hornets.  Whatever the case, tree removal (and stump grinding) may be necessary.

Once a tree has been removed and a stump is left behind, it will likely result in an unsightly and inconvenient addition to your landscaping. One of the easiest and most efficient ways to get rid of the stump is to grind it down using a stump grinder.

If a stump is too large, it may have to be trimmed down before the stump grinder is applied to the remaining stump.  This can be done with a chain saw.

Stump GrinderStump Grinders

Some people attempt to grind the stump themselves by renting a stump grinder for the day.  This is a popular option.  However, it must  be noted that a stump grinder is difficult to operate without proper training.

Others pay a landscaping company to do the work for them.  Here at Arbor Tree Service, we have several different stump grinding machines.  We have self propelled portable stumpers for fenced in areas such as back yards.  We also have "pull behind" grinders for easy access to front yards, and LARGE stump grinders for land and lot clearings.

Most stumps are ground to 6 inches below the soil line.  When done properly you should be able to plant where the stump once was.

Tree Service in Oakland County Michigan

Oakland County tree serviceWith winter landscaping tips already given — and spring still a few months away — we wanted to make sure that we highlight a few of our specialized services so that when spring finally does arrive, you will know where to turn for your tree service needs.  Additionally, in the spirit of year-end reviews, we wanted to share with you a sampling of our blog posts from 2011, specifically those that deal with winter care.

Servicing Oakland County – Including Rochester Hills, Bloomfield & Birmingham

Located in Attica, Michigan, Arbor Tree provides residential and commercial tree service for customers throughout Oakland County, Michigan.  With certified arborists on staff, Arbor Tree offers university-trained certified arborists and horticulturists to inspect and diagnose the condition of your trees and shrubs and propose a program specifically for your needs. 

Services

Arbor Tree Service specializes in tree removals, tree pruning, stump grinding, storm damage repair, cable and bracing, root zone fertilizing, lot and land clearing, and insect and disease management.  Arbor Tree Service is both licensed and insured and offers 24-hour emergency storm damage repair service.

2011 Year-in-Review

Michigan Winter Tree Care (November, 2011)

As Michiganders know all too well, winter (and Michigan winters in particular) brings with it cold temperatures, icy winds and snow.  These elements create substantial stress on your trees.  Therefore, it is imperative to give your trees some extra TLC in the winter – and by doing so, you will be rewarded with healthier trees come spring.

Prepare your Trees, Shrubs & Bushes for the Michigan Winter (October, 2011)

With the hustle-and-bustle of the holidays quickly approaching, our team at Arbor Tree Services wanted to share winter preparation best practices that will result in the continued health of your trees, shrubs and bushes during the cold, blustery winter.

Tree Care – Don’t Forget About Watering in the Fall (September, 2011)

Because your plants and trees likely represent substantial investments in your landscaping budget, it is crucial to take the necessary steps to protect these investments from the winter elements.   Not surprisingly, it all begins with watering in the fall.  Such a simple strategy will go a long way in protecting your trees and shrubs from the scorching winter sun and wind.
 

Michigan Winter Tree Care | Practical Tips

Winter Tree CareWith a forecast for 5-8 inches of snow in parts of Michigan for the coming week, we thought it worthwhile to provide practical winter tips for your trees.  As Michiganders know all too well, winter (and Michigan winters in particular) brings with it cold temperatures, icy winds and snow.  These elements create substantial stress on your trees.  Therefore, it is imperative to give your trees some extra TLC in the winter – and by doing so, you will be rewarded with healthier trees come spring.

Water your Trees

Although not as intuitive as summer droughts, winter can, nevertheless, be every bit as dry as the summer, despite the cold temperatures.  As such, your trees will require watering – even in the winter.  If temperatures allow, an occasional winter watering for young trees can go a long way in preserving their overall health.  However, be sure to water only when the soil and trees are cool, but not frozen.

Mulch to Preserve Moisture

Put composted, organic material (mulch) under your tree in the fall or early winter to help preserve moisture, increase available nutrients and reduce the effect of extreme temperatures. A thin layer of compost will act like a blanket and will give tree roots a little extra winter protection.

Wrap Trees – Particularly Newly Planted Trees

Sun scald and wind damage can be prevented by wrapping the tree trunk with a commercial tree wrap, plastic tree guards, or any other light-colored material. The wrap will reflect the sun and keep the bark at a more constant temperature.  Put the wrap on in the fall and remove it in the spring after the last frost. Newly planted trees should be wrapped for at least two winters and thin-barked trees for up to five winters or more.

These are but a sampling of the practical tips to keep your trees healthy during the winter.  As they say, “an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.”  If you have any questions about how best to keep your trees healthy during the winter, please don’t hesitate to contact us.

Prepare your Trees, Shrubs & Bushes for the Michigan Winter

TreesWith the hustle-and-bustle of the holidays quickly approaching, our team at Arbor Tree Services wanted to share winter preparation best practices that will result in the continued health of your trees, shrubs and bushes during the cold, blustery winter.

Generally speaking, most trees, shrubs and bushes on residential and commercial property require regular maintenance in order to minimize any potential winter weather damage.  Storms, gusting winds and temperature fluctuations during a typical Michigan winter can all wreak havoc on our most treasured assets – our outdoor landscaping. 

Although we cannot change the weather, there are, indeed, simple things that we can do to minimize the impact of the winter weather.  Some best practices include:

  • Although it is not strictly a winter preparation tip, it is always a good idea to maintain good tree upkeep throughout the year.  Strong healthy trees will always have an easier time with the winter elements than weak and damaged ones.
  • Remember to prune only after your trees have entered dormancy — after the risk of new growth.
  • Apply a good fall fertilizer that promotes root growth over leaf growth.
  • Shield new plants from the winter elements with mounds of compost, or wrap them in leaf-filled burlap.
  • Wrap rose bushes securely with burlap and fill with straw.
  • Create pole and burlap shelters for delicate shrubbery.
  • Spread a 2- or 3-inch layer of mulch around tree bases, not touching the trunk.
  • Consider spraying plants that are sensitive to water damage with a desiccant.
  • Leave evergreen shrubs and trees just as they are.

Each of these strategies will help protect your trees, shrubs and bushes from the impending winter weather.  Although you can't change the weather, you can minimize its effects.